THE DC gas discharge is established between a coaxial cylindrical stainless steel electrodes. The coaxial cylindrical DC discharge device consists of an outer grid cathode and inner rods anode with 4 mm gap between them. This experimental study is focused on the effect of gas pressure and electric field strength on breakdown voltage. There is a balance between the electron attachment and first ionization collision, so the Second Townsend emission is the responsible for maintain the discharge.The I-V characteristic curvesfor different pressures ofhydrogen gas indicate that the highest current appears for the highest gas pressure. The gas breakdown voltage varies as a product of Pd and Townsend’s coefficients depends on gas pressure and E/P, where E is the electric field and P is the gas pressure.
Shagar, A., Ebrahim, F. A., Abd Al-Halim, M. A., & Abdel-kader, M. E. (2018). Characterization of Electrical Breakdown for Low and High Pressure Hydrogen Gas in Coaxial Virtual Cathode Device. Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, 51(2), 1-9. doi: 10.21608/ajnsa.2018.6505
MLA
A.M. Shagar; F. A. Ebrahim; M. A. Abd Al-Halim; M. E. Abdel-kader. "Characterization of Electrical Breakdown for Low and High Pressure Hydrogen Gas in Coaxial Virtual Cathode Device". Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, 51, 2, 2018, 1-9. doi: 10.21608/ajnsa.2018.6505
HARVARD
Shagar, A., Ebrahim, F. A., Abd Al-Halim, M. A., Abdel-kader, M. E. (2018). 'Characterization of Electrical Breakdown for Low and High Pressure Hydrogen Gas in Coaxial Virtual Cathode Device', Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, 51(2), pp. 1-9. doi: 10.21608/ajnsa.2018.6505
VANCOUVER
Shagar, A., Ebrahim, F. A., Abd Al-Halim, M. A., Abdel-kader, M. E. Characterization of Electrical Breakdown for Low and High Pressure Hydrogen Gas in Coaxial Virtual Cathode Device. Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, 2018; 51(2): 1-9. doi: 10.21608/ajnsa.2018.6505